分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Balistidae (Triggerfishes)
Etymology: Balistes: Latin, balista, -ae = crossbowman. In Greek, ballo = to throw (Ref. 45335). More on author: Gmelin.
環境 / 気候 / 範囲
生態学
; 海 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 0 - 100 m (Ref. 7348), usually 0 - 55 m (Ref. 55172). Subtropical, preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945); 58°N - 37°S, 98°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic: Mediterranean to Moçamedes, Angola. Western Atlantic: Nova Scotia (Canada), Bermuda, and northern Gulf of Mexico to Argentina (Ref. 7251).
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm 16.3, range 13 - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 7348); common length : 44.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 47377); 最大公表体重: 6.2 kg (Ref. 40637)
背面の脊椎 (合計): 3; 背鰭 (合計): 26-29; 肛門の骨 0; 臀鰭: 23 - 26. Tall, with a small mouth and plate like scales (Ref. 35388). Three faint irregular broad dark bars on body; a narrow pale transverse band on chin; small light blue spots on upper half of body and median fins, and irregular short lines ventrally (Ref. 13442).
Inhabits bays, harbors, lagoons, and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). May drift with young at surface among Sargassum (Ref. 9710). Usually solitary or in small groups (Ref. 9710). Feeds on benthic invertebrates like mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 4727). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Consumed mostly fresh, smoked, and dried salted. The flesh is of excellent quality. Because it is resistant to capture, it proliferates and competes for food with other species (Ref. 5377).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., B.B. Collette and B.E. Luckhurst, 1999. Fishes of Bermuda: history, zoogeography, annotated checklist, and identification keys. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 4. 424 p. (Ref. 35505)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
人間に対する脅威
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 30911)
Human uses
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい; 水族館・水槽: 公共の水族館
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