| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Benthosema fibulatum | (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) | Spinycheek lanternfish |
| Benthosema glaciale | (Reinhardt, 1837) | Glacier lantern fish |
| Benthosema panamense | (Tåning, 1932) | Panama lanternfish |
| Benthosema pterotum | (Alcock, 1890) | Skinnycheek lanternfish |
| Benthosema suborbitale | (Gilbert, 1913) | Smallfin lanternfish |
| Bolinichthys distofax | Johnson, 1975 | |
| Bolinichthys indicus | (Nafpaktitis & Nafpaktitis, 1969) | Lanternfish |
| Bolinichthys longipes | (Brauer, 1906) | Popeye lampfish |
| Bolinichthys nikolayi | Becker, 1978 | Nikolay's lanternfish |
| Bolinichthys photothorax | (Parr, 1928) | Spurcheek lanternfish |
| Bolinichthys pyrsobolus | (Alcock, 1890) | Fiery lanternfish |
| Bolinichthys supralateralis | (Parr, 1928) | Stubby lanternfish |
| Centrobranchus andreae | (Lütken, 1892) | Andre's lanternfish |
| Centrobranchus brevirostris | Becker, 1964 | |
| Centrobranchus choerocephalus | Fowler, 1904 | |
| Centrobranchus nigroocellatus | (Günther, 1873) | Roundnose lanternfish |
| Ceratoscopelus maderensis | (Lowe, 1839) | Madeira lantern fish |
| Ceratoscopelus townsendi | (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | Dogtooth lampfish |
| Ceratoscopelus warmingii | (Lütken, 1892) | Warming's lantern fish |
| Diaphus adenomus | Gilbert, 1905 | Gilbert's large lantern fish |
| Diaphus aliciae | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus anderseni | Tåning, 1932 | Andersen's lantern fish |
| Diaphus antonbruuni | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus arabicus | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus basileusi | Becker & Prut'ko, 1984 | |
| Diaphus bertelseni | Nafpaktitis, 1966 | Bertelsen's lanternfish |
| Diaphus brachycephalus | Tåning, 1928 | Short-headed lantern fish |
| Diaphus burtoni | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus chrysorhynchus | Gilbert & Cramer, 1897 | Golden-nosed lantern fish |
| Diaphus coeruleus | (Klunzinger, 1871) | Blue lantern fish |
| Diaphus confusus | Becker, 1992 | |
| Diaphus dahlgreni | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus danae | Tåning, 1932 | Dana lanternfish |
| Diaphus dehaveni | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus diadematus | Tåning, 1932 | Crown lanternfish |
| Diaphus diademophilus | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus drachmanni | Tåning, 1932 | Drachmann's lanternfish |
| Diaphus dumerilii | (Bleeker, 1856) | |
| Diaphus effulgens | (Goode & Bean, 1896) | Headlight fish |
| Diaphus ehrhorni | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus faustinoi | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus fragilis | Tåning, 1928 | Fragile lantern fish |
| Diaphus fulgens | (Brauer, 1904) | |
| Diaphus garmani | Gilbert, 1906 | Garman's lanternfish |
| Diaphus gigas | Gilbert, 1913 | |
| Diaphus handi | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus holti | Tåning, 1918 | Small lantern fish |
| Diaphus hudsoni | Zurbrigg & Scott, 1976 | Hudson's lanternfish |
| Diaphus impostor | Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Imposter lanternfish |
| Diaphus jenseni | Tåning, 1932 | Jensen's lanternfish |
| Diaphus kapalae | Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Kapala lanternfish |
| Diaphus knappi | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus kora | Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | |
| Diaphus kuroshio | Kawaguchi & Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus lobatus | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus lucidus | (Goode & Bean, 1896) | Spotlight lanternfish |
| Diaphus lucifrons | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus luetkeni | (Brauer, 1904) | Luetken's lanternfish |
| Diaphus malayanus | Weber, 1913 | Malayan lanternfish |
| Diaphus mascarensis | Becker, 1990 | |
| Diaphus meadi | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Mead's lanternfish |
| Diaphus megalops | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus metopoclampus | (Cocco, 1829) | Spothead lantern fish |
| Diaphus minax | Nafpaktitis, 1968 | |
| Diaphus mollis | Tåning, 1928 | Soft lanternfish |
| Diaphus nielseni | Nafpaktitis, 1978 | |
| Diaphus ostenfeldi | Tåning, 1932 | Ostenfeld's lanternfish |
| Diaphus pacificus | Parr, 1931 | Pacific headlightfish |
| Diaphus pallidus | Gjøsaeter, 1989 | |
| Diaphus parini | Becker, 1992 | |
| Diaphus parri | Tåning, 1932 | Parr's lanternfish |
| Diaphus perspicillatus | (Ogilby, 1898) | Transparent lantern fish |
| Diaphus phillipsi | Fowler, 1934 | Bolin's lantern fish |
| Diaphus problematicus | Parr, 1928 | Problematic lanternfish |
| Diaphus rafinesquii | (Cocco, 1838) | White-spotted lantern fish |
| Diaphus regani | Tåning, 1932 | Regan's lanternfish |
| Diaphus richardsoni | Tåning, 1932 | |
| Diaphus rivatoni | Bourret, 1985 | |
| Diaphus roei | Nafpaktitis, 1974 | |
| Diaphus sagamiensis | Gilbert, 1913 | |
| Diaphus schmidti | Tåning, 1932 | |
| Diaphus signatus | Gilbert, 1908 | |
| Diaphus similis | Wisner, 1974 | |
| Diaphus splendidus | (Brauer, 1904) | Horned lanternfish |
| Diaphus suborbitalis | Weber, 1913 | |
| Diaphus subtilis | Nafpaktitis, 1968 | |
| Diaphus taaningi | Norman, 1930 | Slopewater lanternfish |
| Diaphus termophilus | Tåning, 1928 | Taaning's lantern fish |
| Diaphus theta | Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | California headlightfish |
| Diaphus thiollierei | Fowler, 1934 | Thiolliere's lanternfish |
| Diaphus trachops | Wisner, 1974 | |
| Diaphus umbroculus | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus vanhoeffeni | (Brauer, 1906) | |
| Diaphus watasei | Jordan & Starks, 1904 | Watases lanternfish |
| Diaphus whitleyi | Fowler, 1934 | |
| Diaphus wisneri | Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | |
| Diogenichthys atlanticus | (Tåning, 1928) | Longfin lanternfish |
| Diogenichthys laternatus | (Garman, 1899) | Diogenes lanternfish |
| Diogenichthys panurgus | Bolin, 1946 | |
| Electrona antarctica | (Günther, 1878) | |
| Electrona carlsbergi | (Tåning, 1932) | Electron subantarctic |
| Electrona paucirastra | Bolin, 1962 | Belted lanternfish |
| Electrona risso | (Cocco, 1829) | Electric lantern fish |
| Electrona subaspera | (Günther, 1864) | Rough lanternfish |
| Gonichthys barnesi | Whitley, 1943 | Barne's lanternfish |
| Gonichthys cocco | (Cocco, 1829) | Cocco’s lanternfish |
| Gonichthys tenuiculus | (Garman, 1899) | Slendertail lanternfish |
| Gonichthys venetus | Becker, 1964 | |
| Gymnoscopelus bolini | Andriashev, 1962 | Grand lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus braueri | (Lönnberg, 1905) | Brauer’s lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus fraseri | (Fraser-Brunner, 1931) | Fraser’s lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus hintonoides | Hulley, 1981 | False-midas lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus microlampas | Hulley, 1981 | Minispotted lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus nicholsi | (Gilbert, 1911) | Nichol's lanternfish |
| Gymnoscopelus opisthopterus | Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | |
| Gymnoscopelus piabilis | (Whitley, 1931) | Southern blacktip lanternfish |
| Hintonia candens | Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | |
| Hygophum atratum | (Garman, 1899) | Thickhead lanternfish |
| Hygophum benoiti | (Cocco, 1838) | Benoit's lanternfish |
| Hygophum bruuni | Wisner, 1971 | |
| Hygophum hanseni | (Tåning, 1932) | Hansen's lanternfish |
| Hygophum hygomii | (Lütken, 1892) | Bermuda lantern fish |
| Hygophum macrochir | (Günther, 1864) | Large-finned lanternfish |
| Hygophum proximum | Becker, 1965 | Firefly lanternfish |
| Hygophum reinhardtii | (Lütken, 1892) | Reinhardt's lantern fish |
| Hygophum taaningi | Becker, 1965 | Tåning’s lanternfish |
| Idiolychnus urolampus | (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) | |
| Krefftichthys anderssoni | (Lönnberg, 1905) | Rhombic lanternfish |
| Lampadena anomala | Parr, 1928 | Anomalous lanternfish |
| Lampadena atlantica | Maul, 1969 | |
| Lampadena chavesi | Collett, 1905 | Chaves' lanternfish |
| Lampadena dea | Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | |
| Lampadena luminosa | (Garman, 1899) | Luminous lanternfish |
| Lampadena notialis | Nafpaktitis & Paxton, 1968 | Notal lanternfish |
| Lampadena pontifex | Krefft, 1970 | |
| Lampadena speculigera | Goode & Bean, 1896 | Mirror lanternfish |
| Lampadena urophaos | Paxton, 1963 | Sunbeam lampfish |
| Lampadena yaquinae | (Coleman & Nafpaktitis, 1972) | |
| Lampanyctodes hectoris | (Günther, 1876) | Hector's lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus acanthurus | Wisner, 1974 | Spinytail lampfish |
| Lampanyctus alatus | Goode & Bean, 1896 | Winged lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus australis | Tåning, 1932 | Southern lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus crocodilus | (Risso, 1810) | Jewel lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus festivus | Tåning, 1928 | Festive lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus hubbsi | Wisner, 1963 | |
| Lampanyctus intricarius | Tåning, 1928 | Diamondcheek lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus iselinoides | Bussing, 1965 | |
| Lampanyctus jordani | Gilbert, 1913 | Brokenline lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | Becker, 1967 | Mermaid lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus macdonaldi | (Goode & Bean, 1896) | Rakery beaconlamp |
| Lampanyctus macropterus | (Brauer, 1904) | |
| Lampanyctus nobilis | Tåning, 1928 | Noble lampfish |
| Lampanyctus omostigma | Gilbert, 1908 | |
| Lampanyctus parvicauda | Parr, 1931 | Slimtail lampfish |
| Lampanyctus photonotus | Parr, 1928 | |
| Lampanyctus pusillus | (Johnson, 1890) | Pygmy lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus simulator | Wisner, 1971 | |
| Lampanyctus steinbecki | Bolin, 1939 | Longfin lampfish |
| Lampanyctus tenuiformis | (Brauer, 1906) | Slender lanternfish |
| Lampanyctus turneri | (Fowler, 1934) | |
| Lampanyctus vadulus | Hulley, 1981 | |
| Lampichthys procerus | (Brauer, 1904) | Blackhead lanternfish |
| Lepidophanes gaussi | (Brauer, 1906) | |
| Lepidophanes guentheri | (Goode & Bean, 1896) | Günther’s lanternfish |
| Lobianchia dofleini | (Zugmayer, 1911) | Dofleini's lantern fish |
| Lobianchia gemellarii | (Cocco, 1838) | Cocco's lantern fish |
| Loweina interrupta | (Tåning, 1928) | |
| Loweina rara | (Lütken, 1892) | Laura's lantern fish |
| Loweina terminata | Becker, 1964 | |
| Metelectrona ahlstromi | Wisner, 1963 | |
| Metelectrona herwigi | Hulley, 1981 | Herwig lanternfish |
| Metelectrona ventralis | (Becker, 1963) | Flaccid lanternfish |
| Myctophum affine | (Lütken, 1892) | Metallic lantern fish |
| Myctophum asperum | Richardson, 1845 | Prickly lanternfish |
| Myctophum aurolaternatum | Garman, 1899 | Golden lanternfish |
| Myctophum brachygnathum | (Bleeker, 1856) | Short-jawed lanternfish |
| Myctophum fissunovi | Becker & Borodulina, 1971 | |
| Myctophum indicum | (Day, 1877) | |
| Myctophum lunatum | Becker & Borodulina, 1978 | |
| Myctophum lychnobium | Bolin, 1946 | |
| Myctophum nitidulum | Garman, 1899 | Pearly lanternfish |
| Myctophum obtusirostre | Tåning, 1928 | Bluntsnout lanternfish |
| Myctophum orientale | (Gilbert, 1913) | Oriental lanternfish |
| Myctophum ovcharovi | Tsarin, 1993 | |
| Myctophum phengodes | (Lütken, 1892) | Bright lanternfish |
| Myctophum punctatum | Rafinesque, 1810 | Spotted lanternfish |
| Myctophum selenops | Tåning, 1928 | Wisner's lantern fish |
| Myctophum spinosum | (Steindachner, 1867) | Spiny lantern fish |
| Nannobrachium achirus | (Andriashev, 1962) | Lantern fish |
| Nannobrachium atrum | (Tåning, 1928) | Dusky lanternfish |
| Nannobrachium bristori | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium crypticum | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium cuprarium | (Tåning, 1928) | |
| Nannobrachium fernae | (Wisner, 1971) | |
| Nannobrachium gibbsi | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium hawaiiensis | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium idostigma | (Parr, 1931) | |
| Nannobrachium indicum | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium isaacsi | (Wisner, 1974) | |
| Nannobrachium lineatum | (Tåning, 1928) | |
| Nannobrachium nigrum | Günther, 1887 | Black lantern fish |
| Nannobrachium phyllisae | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Nannobrachium regale | (Gilbert, 1892) | Pinpoint lampfish |
| Nannobrachium ritteri | (Gilbert, 1915) | Broadfin lampfish |
| Nannobrachium wisneri | Zahuranec, 2000 | |
| Notolychnus valdiviae | (Brauer, 1904) | Topside lampfish |
| Notoscopelus bolini | Nafpaktitis, 1975 | |
| Notoscopelus caudispinosus | (Johnson, 1863) | Lobisomem |
| Notoscopelus elongatus | (Costa, 1844) | |
| Notoscopelus japonicus | (Tanaka, 1908) | Japanese lanternfish |
| Notoscopelus kroyeri | (Malm, 1861) | Lancet fish |
| Notoscopelus resplendens | (Richardson, 1845) | Patchwork lampfish |
| Parvilux boschmai | Hubbs & Wisner, 1964 | |
| Parvilux ingens | Hubbs & Wisner, 1964 | Giant lampfish |
| Protomyctophum andriashevi | Becker, 1963 | Andriashev’s lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum arcticum | (Lütken, 1892) | Arctic telescope |
| Protomyctophum beckeri | Wisner, 1971 | |
| Protomyctophum bolini | (Fraser-Brunner, 1949) | Bolin’s lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum chilense | Wisner, 1971 | |
| Protomyctophum choriodon | Hulley, 1981 | Gaptooth lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum crockeri | (Bolin, 1939) | California flashlightfish |
| Protomyctophum gemmatum | Hulley, 1981 | Jewelled lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum luciferum | Hulley, 1981 | Damsel lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum mcginnisi | Prokofiev, 2005 | |
| Protomyctophum normani | (Tåning, 1932) | Norman's lanterrnfish |
| Protomyctophum parallelum | (Lönnberg, 1905) | Parallel lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum subparallelum | (Tåning, 1932) | Subparallel lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum tenisoni | (Norman, 1930) | Tenison’s lanternfish |
| Protomyctophum thompsoni | (Chapman, 1944) | Bigeye lanternfish |
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus | Brauer, 1906 | Multispotted lanternfish |
| Stenobrachius leucopsarus | (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | Northern lampfish |
| Stenobrachius nannochir | (Gilbert, 1890) | Garnet lanternfish |
| Symbolophorus barnardi | (Tåning, 1932) | Barnards lanternfishes |
| Symbolophorus boops | (Richardson, 1845) | Bogue lanternfish |
| Symbolophorus californiensis | (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | Bigfin lanternfish |
| Symbolophorus evermanni | (Gilbert, 1905) | Evermann's lantern fish |
| Symbolophorus kreffti | Hulley, 1981 | |
| Symbolophorus reversus | Gago & Ricord, 2005 | Reverse gland lanternfish |
| Symbolophorus rufinus | (Tåning, 1928) | |
| Symbolophorus veranyi | (Moreau, 1888) | Large-scale lantern fish |
| Taaningichthys bathyphilus | (Tåning, 1928) | Deepwater lanternfish |
| Taaningichthys minimus | (Tåning, 1928) | Waistcoat lanternfish |
| Taaningichthys paurolychnus | Davy, 1972 | |
| Tarletonbeania crenularis | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) | Blue lanternfish |
| Tarletonbeania taylori | Mead, 1953 | North Pacific lanternfish |
| Triphoturus mexicanus | (Gilbert, 1890) | Mexican lampfish |
| Triphoturus nigrescens | (Brauer, 1904) | Highseas lampfish |
| Triphoturus oculeum | (Garman, 1899) |