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Actinopterygii (strålfeniga fiskar) > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Austroglossus: Composed from Austro = the south + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335).

Miljö / Klimat / Range Ekologi

; marina djupbottenlevande; djupintervall 100 - 400 m (Ref. 5304). Deep-water, preferred 17°C (Ref. 107945); 17°S - 35°S

Utbredning Länder | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Point map | Utplanteringar | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: northern Namibia to False Bay, South Africa.

Size / Vikt / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 3200); publicerad maxvikt: 4.0 kg (Ref. 3200)

Short description Morfologi | Morfometri

Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt): 0; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt): 82-100; Taggstrålar i analfenan 0; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 65 - 78; Ryggkotor: 55 - 57. Dorsal and anal fins continuous with caudal fin (Ref. 36731). Right pectoral fin more than half of, but shorter than head length; left pectoral fin present (Ref. 36731). Brownish with small dark specks; sometimes with bars on body (Ref. 3200).

Larvae are pelagic (Ref. 27121, Ref. 36731), while adults live close to the sea bed (Ref. 36731). Adults feed on worms, crustaceans, mollusks, and fish (Ref. 27121, Ref. 36731). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 4931).

Life cycle and mating behavior Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver

Main reference Upload your references | referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Heemstra, P.C. and O. Gon, 1986. Soleidae. p. 868-874. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3200)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)

Data deficient (DD)

CITES (Ref. 94142)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fiskeri: mindre kommeriell

FAO(fiskeri: produktion; publication : search) | FisheriesWiki | Sea Around Us

Ytterligare information

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synonymer
Metabolik
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Ägg
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Age/Size
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Length-weight
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Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805): PD₅₀ = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00511 - 0.02351), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trofisk nivå (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.45 se; Based on food items.

Resiliens (Ref. 69278): Låg, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 4,5-14 år (K=0.07).

Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (61 of 100) .

Price category (Ref. 80766): High.

Austroglossus microlepis (Bleeker, 1863)