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Pomadasys jubelini  (Cuvier, 1830)

Sompat grunt
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Actinopterygii 辐鳍鱼纲 (条鳍鱼) > Perciformes (Perch-likes) > Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Pomadasys: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, dasys = with hair (Ref. 45335).

环境 / 气候 / 范围 生态学

; 海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 100 m (Ref. 57395), usually 20 - 50 m (Ref. 2683).    20°C - ? (Ref. 2799), preferred 25°C (Ref. 107945); 20°N - 23°S, 26°W - 16°E

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Eastern Atlantic: west coast of Africa, from Mauritania (Ref. 7376, 57395) to southern Angola (Ref. 2799, 57395).

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 13.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 57395); common length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3660)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 11 - 12; 背的软条 (总数): 15-17; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9; 脊椎骨: 27. Diagnosis: body oblong and compressed, not very deep; snout short and pointed, distinctly longer than eye diameter; 2 anterior pores on chin, followed by a median pit bearing openings of another pair of pores; a deep groove and a pore above maxilla, below the preorbital bone; second anal fin spine longer and stouter than third; caudal fin slightly forked; scales slightly ctenoid; 4-5 scale rows between lateral line and middle of spinous dorsal-fin base; swim bladder simple, without anterior horns (Ref. 57395). Coloration: silvery, with round, dark brown and irregularly scattered spots following scale rows on back and sides; dorsal and caudal fins grey; a dark spot at angle of opercle (Ref. 57395).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit sandy and muddy bottoms of coastal waters and estuaries (Ref. 2683). Sometimes found in freshwater (Ref. 2135, 57395). Feeds on fish and benthic crustaceans (Ref. 28587) as well as on mollusks and worms (Ref. 27121). Breeds in brackish water lagoons and estuaries, and even freshwaters (Ref. 57395).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bauchot, M.-L., 2003. Haemulidae. p. 495-503 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57395)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 115185)

  最不相关 (LC) 

CITES (Ref. 94142)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

 




人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FisheriesWiki | 周边海洋

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Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00813 - 0.01862), b=2.94 (2.82 - 3.06), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.50 se; Based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 69278):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.3).
脆弱性 (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100) .
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   High.