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Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > Perciformes (Perch-likes) > Caristiidae (Manefishes) > Caristiinae
Etymology: Caristius: Name presumably named after Carystus, a demi-god of Greek mythology.; meridionalis: Name from Latin 'meridionalis' meaning southern, referring to the austral distribution of the species.

Environment / Climate / Range Ecology

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 1 - 1335 m (Ref. 94277). Subtropical, preferred ?

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

South Pacific: off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand. South Atlantic: off Argentina. Probably circumglobal at southern temperate latitudes.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.7 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 94277)

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 35-39; Anal soft rays: 20 - 24; Vertebrae: 37 - 41. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following: have a greater number of dorsal-fin rays (35-39 or more vs. 36 or fewer); differs from C. macropus by the presence of several long bristles on distal half of raker, and one or two long bristles extending from the tip of each raker (vs. several short bristles along distal half of raker, and occasionally a small bristle at the tip) and the morphology of the dorsal pharyngeal papillae (fleshy tabs and small papillae vs. low folds); from C. fasciatus by the greater number of smaller teeth, higher vertebral count, and by the absence of a fingerlike papilla inside the opercle (occasionally absent in C. fasciatus as well); from C. digitus by the absence of a series of fingerlike papillae inside the opercle, the short conical pharyngeal teeth (vs. elongate pharyngeal teeth), and fewer gill rakers (18-21 vs. 22-26) (Ref. 94277).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Stevenson, D.E. and C.P. Kenaley, 2013. Revision of the manefish genera Caristius and Platyberyx (Teleostei: Percomorpha: Caristiidae), with description of five new species. Copeia 2013(3):415-434. (Ref. 94277)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)

Not Evaluated

CITES (Ref. 94142)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO(Publication : search) | FisheriesWiki |

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Internet sources

Caristius meridionalis Stevenson & Kenaley, 2013