Classification / Names
Common names from other countries
Main reference
आकार / वज़न / Age
Max length : 30.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 57395); common length : 23.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 3660)
Length at first maturity
Lm 14.8  range ? - ? cm
पर्यावरण
; समुद्री; खारा बेनथोपिलाजिक; गहराई सीमा 10 - 100 m (Ref. 57395), usually 15 - 80 m (Ref. 26999)
जलवायु / सीमा
Tropical, preferred 25°C (Ref. 107945); 35°N - 16°S, 19°W - 14°E (Ref. 54289)
वितरण
Short description
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण): 10 - 13; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण): 11-14; गुदा कांटा 3; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 9 - 10. Diagnosis: body oblong and compressed; dorsal profile slightly and regularly convex; snout shorter than eye diameter (Ref. 57395). Mouth large, oblique (Ref. 5377, 57395) and protrusible (Ref. 57395). Lower jaw slightly prominent; 2 anterior pores on chin, followed by a median pit bearing openings of two large pores (Ref. 57395). Eyes large (Ref. 5377). Dorsal fin deeply notched; caudal fin deeply forked; scales ctenoid on body and head (Ref. 57395).
Coloration: back olivaceous, sides silvery to white; dark spot at angle of opercle; sometimes several small, dark spots on dorsal-fin base (Ref. 57395). Fins grey (Ref. 5377).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: उच्च वाणिज्य
अधिक जानकारी
संदर्भजलीयकृषिजलीयकृषि रूपरेखाखींचआनुवंशिकीऐल्लि आवृतियाँहैरेटिबिलटीबीमारीप्रक्रमणMass conversion
सहयोगीयोतस्वीरेStamps, Coinsध्वनिसिगुयटिरारफ्तारतैरने के प्रकारगिल क्षेत्रOtolithsदिमागदृष्टि
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index
PD50 = 1.0000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Trophic Level
3.0 ±0.44 se; Based on food items.
लौटाव
माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (K=0.29-0.4; tmax=7;)
Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100)
Price category