Length at first maturity
Lm ?, range 20 - ? cm
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: highly commercial
Phylogenetic diversity index
(Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 1.0000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Trophic Level
(Ref. 69278)
2.9 ±0.32 se; Based on food items.
Resilience
(Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)