Classification / Names
Common names from other countries
Main reference
आकार / वज़न / Age
Max length : 350 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 4645); common length : 244 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 5951); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 230.0 kg (Ref. 40637); अधिकतम सूचित उम्र: 30 वर्षो (Ref. 247)
Length at first maturity
Lm 175.0, range 170 - 180 cm
पर्यावरण
; समुद्री; औशिनोड़िरोमस (Ref. 51243); गहराई सीमा 0 - 715 m (Ref. 26346)
जलवायु / सीमा
Temperate; 1°C - 18°C (Ref. 6871), preferred 17°C (Ref. 107945); 76°N - 59°S, 180°W - 180°E (Ref. 247)
वितरण
Circumglobal, amphitemperature with centers of distribution in the North Atlantic and temperate water of the southern hemisphere; not in equatorial seas. Appendix III (Mediterranean) of the Bern Convention (2002). Appendix II of the Bonn Convention (2009).
देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | भूमिका
Short description
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण): 0; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण): 0; गुदा कांटा 0; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 0. A stout, spindle-shaped shark with large black eyes, a sharp, conical snout, long gill slits, and small, smooth-edged, narrow teeth with side cusps (Ref. 5578, 88171). Strong keels on the caudal peduncle, short secondary keels on the caudal base, and a crescentic caudal fin; the insertion of the small second dorsal fin is above the insertion of the anal fin (Ref. 88171). Dark grey dorsally, white ventrally, without blotches (Ref. 6581, 43278); rear tip of 1st dorsal abruptly white (Ref. 5578).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)
Threat to humans
Traumatogenic (Ref. 4690)
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक; आखेट मत्स्य: हां
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index
PD50 = 0.7813 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Trophic Level
4.6 ±0.0 se; Based on diet studies.
लौटाव
बहुत नीचे, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 14 महीने। (K=0.12; tm=5; tmax=30; Fec=1-5)
Vulnerability
Very high vulnerability (86 of 100)
Price category