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Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > Scorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and flatheads) > Triglidae (Searobins) > Prionotinae
Etymology: Prionotus: Greek, prion, -onos = saw + Greek, noton = back (Ref. 45335).

Environment / Climate / Range Ecology

Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range ? - 190 m (Ref. 47377), usually 18 - 70 m (Ref. 5217). Subtropical, preferred ?; 26°N - 53°S, 98°W - 34°W

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Belize and Jamaica southward to Argentina Antilles, Central and South America (Ref. 26938).

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m 26.2 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 104706); 45.0 cm TL (female); common length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3822)

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 9 - 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 112; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 10

"Found on sand or muddy bottoms of the continental and insular shelves. Occasionally occurs over reefs. Feeds on shrimps, crabs, other crustaceans and fishes. Traded as an aquarium fish at Ceará, Brazil (Ref. 49392).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Miller, G.C. and W.J. Richards, 1978. Triglidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). FAO, Rome. Vol. 5. pag.var. (Ref. 3822)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)

Least Concern (LC)

CITES (Ref. 94142)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial

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More information

Countries
FAO areas
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Occurrences
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Ecology
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Common names
Synonyms
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Spawning
Fecundity
Eggs
Egg development

Age/Size
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Length-weight
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Morphometrics
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Larvae
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Internet sources

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00759 - 0.01201), b=3.01 (2.95 - 3.07), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trophic Level (Ref. 69278): 3.8 ±0.63 se; Based on food items.

Resilience (Ref. 69278): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.13).

Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100) .

Price category (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Prionotus punctatus (Bloch, 1793)