Family Moridae - Morid cods
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 18 | Species : 108 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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middle
Tertiary
upper
Oligocene |
Ref.. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark |
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Distribution: circumglobal. Dorsal fins usually 1 or 2, rarely 3. Anal fins 1 or 2. With or without chin barbel. Teeth on head of vomer minute, if present. Swim bladder with otophysic connection to auditory capsules. Benthopelagic to pelagic species ranging from shallow coastal areas to deep waters beyond 2500 m. |
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Etymology |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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normal |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Paracanthomorphacea | Zeiogadaria | Gadiformes | Gadoidei | Moridae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Mora moro (Risso, 1810) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gadus moro Risso, 1810 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Mora mora (Risso, 1810) | synonym | senior | new | |
Mora mediterranea Risso, 1827 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Asellus canariensis Valenciennes, 1838 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Mora pacifica Waite, 1914 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Mora dannevigi Whitley, 1948 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lepidion lepidion (Risso, 1810) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gadus lepidion Risso, 1810 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Haloporphyrus lepidion (Risso, 1810) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lotta lepidion (Risso, 1810) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lotta joptera Cocco, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Lepidion rissoi Swainson, 1838 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lepidion rubescens Swainson, 1839 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lepidion guentheri (Giglioli, 1880) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus guentheri Giglioli, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Lepidion ensiferus (Günther, 1887) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus ensiferus Günther, 1887 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Lepidion engiferus (Günther, 1887) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lepidion eques (Günther, 1887) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus eques Günther, 1887 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Lepidion inosimae (Günther, 1887) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus inosimae Günther, 1887 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Lepidion inoshimae (Günther, 1887) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lepidion capensis Gilchrist, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Haloporphyrus capensis (Gilchrist, 1922) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Lepidion capense Gilchrist, 1922 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lepidion natalensis Gilchrist, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Haloporphyrus natalensis (Gilchrist, 1922) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lepidion schmidti Svetovidov, 1936 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Lepidion microcephalus Cowper, 1956 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella maraldi (Risso, 1810) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gadus maraldi Risso, 1810 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Merluccius maraldi (Risso, 1810) | synonym | senior | new | |
Uraleptus maraldi (Risso, 1810) | synonym | senior | new | |
Strinsia tinca Rafinesque, 1810 | ambiguous | questionable | original | 2 |
Merluccius uraleptus Costa, 1846 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Gadella imberbis (Vaillant, 1888) | accepted | senior | new | |
Brosmiculus imberbis Vaillant, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Bromisculus imberbis Vaillant, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | |
Uraleptus maraldi (non Risso, 1810) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Gadella filifer (Garman, 1899) | accepted | senior | new | |
Leptophycis filifer Garman, 1899 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella edelmanni (Brauer, 1906) | accepted | senior | new | |
Physiculus edelmanni Brauer, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella jordani (Böhlke & Mead, 1951) | accepted | senior | new | |
Physiculus jordani Böhlke & Mead, 1951 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus inbarbatus Kamohara, 1952 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Gadella inbarbatus (Kamohara, 1952) | synonym | junior | new | |
Gadella obscurus (Parin, 1984) | accepted | senior | new | |
Physiculus obscurus Parin, 1984 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella norops Paulin, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella molokaiensis Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella svetovidovi Trunov, 1992 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella brocca Paulin & Roberts, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella thysthlon Long & McCosker, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella dancoheni Sazonov & Shcherbachev, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadella macrura Sazonov & Shcherbachev, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Lotella rhacina (Forster, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gadus rhacinus Forster, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Gadum rhacinum Forster, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Lotella rhacinus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lotella fuliginosa Günther, 1862 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lotella callarias Günther, 1863 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lotella marginata Macleay, 1881 | ambiguous | other | original | 2 |
Lotella swanii Johnston, 1883 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lotella limbata Ogilby, 1886 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lotella macleayi Rendahl, 1921 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lotella phycis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lota phycis Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus phycis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lotella schuettei Steindachner, 1866 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Lotella schuetta Steindachner, 1866 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lotella fernandeziana Rendahl, 1921 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Lotella tosaensis (Kamohara, 1936) | accepted | senior | new | |
Physiculus tosaensis Kamohara, 1936 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus dalwigki Kaup, 1858 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Physiculus dalwicki Kaup, 1858 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Physiculus dalwigkii Kaup, 1858 | synonym | senior | original | |
Physiculus kaupi Poey, 1865 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus peregrinus (Günther, 1872) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudophycis peregrinus Günther, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus japonicus Hilgendorf, 1879 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Physiculus japonica Hilgendorf, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lotella maximowiczi Herzenstein, 1896 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Physiculus maximowiczi (Herzenstein, 1896) | synonym | junior | new | |
Physiculus fulvus Bean, 1884 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus nematopus Gilbert, 1890 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus longipes Garman, 1899 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Physiculus rastrelliger Gilbert, 1890 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus roseus Alcock, 1891 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus argyropastus Alcock, 1894 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Physiculus argyropartus Alcock, 1894 | synonym | senior | original | |
Physiculus nigrescens Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Physiculus nigriscens Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Physiculus longifilis Weber, 1913 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus capensis Gilchrist, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus grinnelli Jordan & Jordan, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus natalensis Gilchrist, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus talarae Hildebrand & Barton, 1949 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus huloti Poll, 1953 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus nigripinnis Okamura, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus rhodopinnis Okamura, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus yoshidae Okamura, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus luminosa Paulin, 1983 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus luminosus Paulin, 1983 | synonym | senior | original | |
Physiculus hexacytus Parin, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus longicavis Parin, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus cynodon Sazonov, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus marisrubri Brüss, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus normani Brüss, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus therosideros Paulin, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus chigodarana Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus coheni Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus helenaensis Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus karrerae Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus sterops Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus sudanensis Paulin, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus microbarbata Paulin & Matallanas, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus maslowskii Trunov, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus parini Paulin, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus sazonovi Paulin, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus andriashevi Shcherbachev, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus beckeri Shcherbachev, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus bertelseni Shcherbachev, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus fedorovi Shcherbachev, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus nielseni Shcherbachev, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Physiculus cyanostrophus Anderson & Tweddle, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Halargyreus johnsonii Günther, 1862 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Halargyreus johnsoni Günther, 1862 | synonym | senior | original | |
Halargyreus brevipes Vaillant, 1888 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Halargyreus affinis Collett, 1904 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Laemonema robustum Johnson, 1862 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema yarrellii (Lowe, 1838) | accepted | senior | new | |
Phycis yarrellii Lowe, 1838 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Laemonema yarrelli (Lowe, 1838) | synonym | senior | new | |
Laemonema barbatulum Goode & Bean, 1883 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Laemonema barbatula Goode & Bean, 1883 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Lotella maxillaris Bean, 1884 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Gargilius vitellius Koefoed, 1953 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Laemonema melanurum Goode & Bean, 1896 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema verecundum (Jordan & Cramer, 1897) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lepidion verecundum Jordan & Cramer, 1897 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema verecunda (Jordan & Cramer, 1897) | synonym | senior | new | |
Microlepidium verecundum (Jordan & Cramer, 1897) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Microlepedium verecundum (Jordan & Cramer, 1897) | synonym | junior | new | |
Microlepidium grandiceps Garman, 1899 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Laemonema gracillipes Garman, 1899 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema compressicauda (Gilchrist, 1903) | accepted | senior | new | |
Laemonemodes compressicauda Gilchrist, 1903 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema rhodochir Gilbert, 1905 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema palauense Okamura, 1982 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Laemonema modestum (Franz, 1910) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus modestus Franz, 1910 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema modesta (Franz, 1910) | synonym | senior | new | |
Laemonema modestus (Franz, 1910) | synonym | senior | new | |
Laemonema longipes Schmidt, 1938 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Podonema longipes (Schmidt, 1938) | synonym | senior | new | |
Podonematichthys longipes (Schmidt, 1938) | synonym | senior | new | |
Laemonema morosum Matsubara, 1938 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Laemonema laureysi Poll, 1953 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema nana Taki, 1953 | accepted | senior | original | 1 |
Guttigadus nana (Taki, 1953) | synonym | senior | new | |
Laemonema filodorsale Okamura, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema yuvto Parin & Sazonov, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema goodebeanorum Meléndez C. & Markle, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema macronema Meléndez C. & Markle, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Pseudophycis breviuscula (Richardson, 1846) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lota breviuscula Richardson, 1846 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Pseudophycis breviusculus (Richardson, 1846) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudophycis bachus (Forster, 1801) | accepted | senior | new | |
Enchelyopus bachus Forster, 1801 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Lotella bachus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
Physiculus bachus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Pseudophycis bacchus (Forster, 1801) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudophycis barbata Günther, 1863 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Pseudophycis barbatus Günther, 1863 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Physiculus barbatus (Günther, 1863) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lotella grandis Ramsay, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Antimora rostrata (Günther, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus rostratus Günther, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Haloporphyrus rostrata Günther, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Haloporphyrus viola Goode & Bean, 1879 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Antimora rhina Garman, 1899 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Antimora australis Barnard, 1925 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Antimora meadi Pequeño, 1970 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Antimora microlepis Bean, 1890 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Antimora rostrata (non Günther, 1878) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Antimora viola (non Goode & Bean, 1879) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Salilota australis (Günther, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Haloporphyrus australis Günther, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Salilota bovei Perugia, 1891 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Auchenoceros punctatus (Hutton, 1873) | accepted | senior | new | |
Calloptilum punctatum Hutton, 1873 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Bregmaceros punctatus (Hutton, 1873) | synonym | senior | new | |
Eretmophorus kleinenbergi Giglioli, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Tripterophycis gilchristi Boulenger, 1902 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Trypterophycis gilchristii Boulenger, 1902 | synonym | senior | original | |
Tripterophycis intermedius Whitley, 1948 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Tripterophycis svetovidovi Sazonov & Shcherbachev, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Rhynchogadus hepaticus (Facciolà, 1884) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypsirhynchus hepaticus Facciolà, 1884 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus globiceps (Gilchrist, 1906) | accepted | senior | new | |
Laemonema globiceps Gilchrist, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema multiradiatum Thompson, 1916 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus latifrons (Holt & Byrne, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Laemonema latifrons Holt & Byrne, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus globosus (Paulin, 1986) | accepted | senior | new | |
Momonatira globosus Paulin, 1986 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Momonatira paulini Trunov, 1989 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus kongi (Markle & Meléndez C., 1988) | accepted | senior | new | |
Saliota sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Laemonema kongi Markle & Meléndez C., 1988 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Laemonema multiradiatum (non Thompson, 1916) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Guttigadus nudicephalus (Trunov, 1990) | accepted | senior | new | |
Paralaemonema nudicephalum Trunov, 1990 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus nudicephalum (Trunov, 1990) | synonym | senior | new | |
Guttigadus nudirostre (Trunov, 1990) | accepted | senior | new | |
Paralaemonema nudirostre Trunov, 1990 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Guttigadus squamirostre (Trunov, 1990) | accepted | senior | new | |
Paralaemonema squamirostre Trunov, 1990 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Svetovidovia lucullus (Jensen, 1953) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gargilius lucullus Jensen, 1953 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Eeyorius hutchinsi Paulin, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Notophycis marginata (Günther, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Actuariolum sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Lotella marginata Günther, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Austrophycis marginata (Günther, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Physiculus marginatus (Günther, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Austrophycis megalops Ogilby, 1897 | ambiguous | questionable | original | 2 |
Notophycis fitchi Sazonov, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |