Hemichromis exsul (Trewavas, 1933)
Turkana jewel cichlid
No Picture Available

 Family:  Cichlidae (Cichlids), subfamily: Pseudocrenilabrinae
 Max. size:  10 cm SL (male/unsexed)
 Environment:  benthopelagic
 Distribution:  Africa: Lake Turkana.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 14-15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-11; Anal spines: 3-4; Anal soft rays: 8-9. Description: upper profile of snout straight; mouth with somewhat oblique cleft; jaws equal in front, or lower slightly projecting; maxillary ending below anterior edge of eye; teeth in a single series, or a few inner teeth in upper jaw; 4 series of scales on cheek; lower pharyngeal jaw with few bicuspid teeth, the middle somewhat enlarged; 4-5 scales between pectoral and pelvic fins; pectoral fin ending above vent or in front of it; caudal fin rounded (Ref. 55985). Coloration: silvery, with dark band along the back, another on lower lateral line, and an indefinite patch below upper lateral line; an opercular spot, and a faint bar below eye; a few light spots on upper part of caudal fin and on soft dorsal fin; vertical fins with dark edges; outer parts of pelvic fins dusky; smaller fishes sometimes much darker in general colouring, with a clear edge to the dorsal fin (Ref. 55985).
 Biology: 
 IUCN Red List Status:   (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  harmless
 Country info:   
 

 Entered by: Musschoot, Tobias - 06.01.06
 Modified by: Torres, Armi G. - 30.04.09

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