Ecology of Podothecus sturioides
 
Main Ref. Tokranov, A.M., 1992
Penyebaran
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Podothecus sturioides may be found.
Remarks Occurs primarily along the shelf and makes considerable seasonal migrations to its boundary and upper zone of the continental slope where they overwinter (Ref. 6373).

Substrate

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Acuan
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Tokranov, A.M., 1992
Feeding habit hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit ref
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Remark
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition 3.33 0.14 3.26 0.39 Troph of juv./adults from 6 studies.
Acuan Tokranov, A.M., 1992
From individual food items 3.42 0.50 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
(contoh 346)
(contoh cnidaria)
Pemasukan oleh Sa-a, Pascualita on 06.25.99
Diubah oleh Pablico, Grace Tolentino on 03.24.06
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