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Ecology of Paradiplospinus gracilis
 
Main Ref. Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley and K.-H. Kock, 2004
Distribution
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
 Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
 Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
 Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Paradiplospinus gracilis may be found.
Remarks Occurs in the upper continental slope (Ref. 6181). Juveniles probably pelagic (probably mesopelagic) (Ref. 6181).

Substrate

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Ref.
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley and K.-H. Kock, 2004
Feeding habit hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit ref Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley and K.-H. Kock, 2004
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Remark
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition 4.50 0.74 4.18 0.61 Troph of juv./adults from 1 study.
Ref. Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley and K.-H. Kock, 2004
From individual food items 3.95 0.59 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
(e.g. 346)
(e.g. cnidaria)
Entered by Pablico, Grace Tolentino on 07.10.07
Modified by Sampang-Reyes, Arlene G. on 06.27.12
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