| Main Ref. | Munyandorero, J. and L. Mwape, 2003 | ||||
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| Distribution |
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| Remarks | Individuals 2.5-18 cm long are abundant in littoral weed pathes (Ref. 52862). Juveniles live in a specific inshore habitat until they reach 18 cm. Adults live in the superficial pelagic zone (Ref. 3636). From second and third years and increasing size, they occupy deeper, rocky grounds. Abundant in bottom areas that are well oxygenated, but can survive in depths of 215 m (Ref. 2216).This species makes diurnal vertical migrations to as much as 200m per hour. Immature species prey on benthic fish and mainly on invertebrates. Adults feeds on benthic small cichlids and seasonal feeding on clupeids which are abundant between June and September (Ref. 52862). |
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| Substrate Ref. | |
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| Special habitats Ref. |
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| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Feeding type ref | Munyandorero, J. and L. Mwape, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Feeding habit ref | Munyandorero, J. and L. Mwape, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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