Ecology of Labroides phthirophagus
 
Main Ref. Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994
Distribution
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Labroides phthirophagus may be found.
Remarks Found in most coral reef habitats except in the surge zone (Ref. 9710). Obligate cleaner (Ref. 9710), picks parasitic crustaceans from other fishes. The surface mucus of host fishes appears to represent a stable food resource for cleaner fishes like Labroides phthirophagus. It is likely that host surface mucus provides cleaners with a reliable energy source in the form of carbohydrates while ectoparasites represent a less stable protein source (Ref. 35736).

Substrate

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats Coral Reefs;
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Ref.
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994
Feeding habit picking parasites off a host (cleaner)
Feeding habit ref Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Remark
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition
Ref.
From individual food items 4.03 0.67 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
(e.g. 346)
(e.g. cnidaria)
Entered by Sta. Iglesia, Drina on 07.19.01
Modified by Sa-a, Pascualita on 02.27.03
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