| 引用出處 | Smith, J.L.B. and M.M. Smith, 1986, Sparidae.. p. 580-594. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| 參考文獻 | 3198 Smith, J.L.B. and M.M. Smith, 1986 |
| 頁 | 587-588 |
| Named Used as Valid | Lithognathus mormyrus |
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